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June 18, 2025

Are Electric Scooters Safe? What California Riders Need to Know

In recent years, electric scooters have taken California’s cities by storm. From Burbank to Santa Monica and Downtown Los Angeles, it’s hard to walk a few blocks without seeing someone zipping by on a Bird or Lime scooter. For many, these sleek, battery-powered vehicles offer a fast, convenient, and eco-friendly way to get around congested city streets, avoid parking hassles, or cruise along a beach path. Whether it’s a daily commute or a last-mile connection from a Metro station, e-scooters are changing the way Californians move.

But with that surge in popularity comes a very real question: Are electric scooters safe?

While they may seem harmless at first glance, electric scooters have raised important concerns for both riders and pedestrians. Accidents involving e-scooters have been on the rise across California, leading to injuries ranging from sprains and fractures to serious head trauma. And unlike cars or even bicycles, most e-scooter riders don’t wear protective gear, leaving them vulnerable in the event of a crash. Compounding the issue is the fact that many riders aren’t fully aware of the rules of the road—or what to do if an injury occurs.

Are Electric Scooters Safe? Key Risks Riders Face

While electric scooters offer convenience and fun, they come with real risks—especially in busy California cities. Riders are often surprised by just how vulnerable they are once they hit the road. Let’s take a closer look at the most common safety hazards facing e-scooter users in places like Burbank, Van Nuys, and beyond.

Lack of Protective Barriers

Unlike cars, scooters don’t offer any structural protection. No airbags, no seatbelts, no crumple zones—just you, the road, and your balance. That means even a minor crash or a sudden stop can result in serious injuries, especially if the rider isn’t wearing a helmet. Without protection, e-scooter riders are more susceptible to broken bones, head trauma, and road rash in the event of a fall or collision.

Road Hazards and Infrastructure

California roads aren’t always scooter-friendly. Potholes, cracked pavement, loose gravel, and poorly marked bike lanes can make riding hazardous—especially in areas that weren't designed with micro-mobility in mind. Construction zones, uneven curbs, or debris in the bike lane can cause riders to lose control or be forced into traffic unexpectedly.

Inexperienced Riders

One of the most overlooked dangers is the rider’s own inexperience. E-scooters require balance, quick reflexes, and situational awareness—yet no training or license-specific education is required beyond a general driver’s license. Many first-time users hop on with no understanding of how fast scooters accelerate or how sensitive the brakes can be, leading to sudden stops, falls, or unsafe maneuvering through traffic.

Car Traffic Conflicts

E-scooter riders often share the road with much larger, faster-moving vehicles. This is especially dangerous at intersections, where cars may turn without checking for smaller road users. Drivers may not expect or see a scooter coming, particularly in high-traffic corridors or during lane changes. These conflicts are a leading cause of serious scooter-related injuries.

Low Visibility

Because scooters are small and quiet, they’re easy for drivers to miss—especially at night, in rain or fog, or when a rider isn’t using proper lights and reflective gear. Many scooters are ridden without headlights or rear reflectors, making them almost invisible to drivers until it’s too late. Riding in low-visibility conditions significantly increases the risk of getting hit.

California Laws on Electric Scooter Use

If you’re planning to ride an electric scooter in California, it’s not just safety that matters—you also need to know the law. Many riders aren’t aware that scooters are legally treated much like motor vehicles, and ignoring the rules can lead to fines, accidents, or even legal liability in the event of a crash. Here’s a breakdown of the most important scooter laws California riders need to follow:

Helmet Laws

California law requires all riders under the age of 18 to wear a helmet while operating an electric scooter. Although adults aren’t legally required to wear one, it’s highly recommended. Helmets significantly reduce the risk of head injuries, which are among the most common and serious injuries in scooter accidents.

Speed Limits

Electric scooters are legally limited to a maximum speed of 15 miles per hour. Exceeding this speed not only increases your chances of losing control, but it may also result in a citation. Also important: riding on sidewalks is prohibited. Scooters must be used on the street or in designated bike lanes—not pedestrian walkways.

Where You Can Ride

You can legally ride your scooter in bike lanes, on streets with a speed limit of 25 mph or less, and on shared-use paths. You cannot ride on sidewalks or freeways. In places like North Hollywood or Downtown Burbank, that means you’ll often be sharing the road with cars—making awareness and defensive riding even more important.

License Requirement

To ride an electric scooter in California, you must have a valid driver’s license or learner’s permit. Most scooter-sharing apps require you to scan your license before you can unlock a scooter, but the legal requirement stands even if you're using a privately owned device.

DUI Laws Apply

It’s a common misconception that DUI laws only apply to cars. In California, riding an electric scooter under the influence of drugs or alcohol is illegal and can lead to arrest, fines, and serious legal consequences. If it’s not safe to drive, it’s not safe—or legal—to scoot.

Tips for Staying Safe While Riding an E-Scooter

Whether you're riding through the streets of Burbank, cruising along the beach in Santa Monica, or navigating a busy block in Van Nuys, safety should always come first when using an electric scooter. With minimal physical protection and fast-paced traffic around you, even a quick ride can turn dangerous if you’re not prepared. These essential safety tips can help you avoid accidents and ride with confidence:

Always Wear a Helmet

Even if you’re over 18 and not legally required to wear one, a helmet can be the difference between a close call and a life-threatening injury. Head trauma is one of the most common—and serious—outcomes of scooter accidents. Investing in a lightweight, well-fitted helmet is one of the smartest decisions you can make as a rider.

Do a Pre-Ride Check

Before you hop on, take 30 seconds to check:

  • Brakes—squeeze them to make sure they engage.
  • Tires—look for damage or low pressure.
  • Throttle & Lights—make sure acceleration is smooth and lights are working.

Use Lights and Reflective Gear

If you’re riding in the early morning, evening, or in cloudy weather, visibility is your best defense. Use the scooter’s built-in lights, and consider adding your own—especially if you own the device. Wear reflective clothing, ankle bands, or even a vest to make sure drivers can spot you from a distance.

Obey Traffic Laws

You’re sharing the road with cars, cyclists, and pedestrians—and that means following the same rules as any other vehicle:

  • Ride with the flow of traffic, never against it.
  • Stop at stop signs and red lights.
  • Yield to pedestrians in crosswalks.

Ride Solo and Stay Alert

Electric scooters are designed for one rider. Carrying passengers throws off the balance, increases your stopping distance, and raises the risk of injury. Also, leave the headphones at home. You need to hear what's going on around you—horns, sirens, or even the hum of an approaching vehicle.

Know the Risks—Protect Your Rights

Electric scooters have brought a wave of convenience and freedom to California’s streets. From quick errands in Burbank to scenic rides in Santa Monica, these compact vehicles offer a fun and flexible alternative to traditional transportation. But with that freedom comes real responsibility—and real risks.

By understanding the most common dangers, following California’s e-scooter laws, and taking basic safety precautions like wearing a helmet and obeying traffic signals, you can reduce your chances of injury significantly. Still, even the most cautious riders can find themselves hurt because of someone else’s negligence—like a distracted driver, a defective scooter, or a poorly maintained road.

If you or a loved one has been injured in an electric scooter accident, you don’t have to handle it alone. You may be entitled to compensation for medical bills, lost income, and other damages. Your health, your recovery, and your legal rights matter—and we’re here to help you protect them.

Contact Tim D. Wright – California Scooter Injury Attorney

At Tim Wright Law, we understand the complexities of electric scooter accidents and the unique challenges they present. We’ll listen, investigate, and fight to get you the compensation you deserve—with no upfront fees and no cost unless we win your case.

📞 Call: (323) 379-9995
📍 Visit: 1112 W. Burbank Blvd., Suite 302, Burbank, CA 91506
📧 Email: firm@timwrightlaw.com
🌐 Website: www.timwrightlaw.com

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